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高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯大全值得收藏

動詞類:

1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

2. “說” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say

sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason

/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn;

remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;

describe; announce; introduce; complain

3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

4. “問” :ask; interview; express; question

5. “答”:answer; respond; reply

6. “聽”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay

in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

14. “寫” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off

20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip

22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for;

search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth;

check; examine; test; inspect

23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

26. “無” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

27. “增/減” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

28. “買/賣” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on

sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;

turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

30. “變化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour

/without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform

31. “成功/失敗” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize

one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.

into reality

32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

33. 祝賀:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

35. 贊美/批評:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to

blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak

ill of

36. 喜/惡:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

37. 到達:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

38. 受傷:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

39. 損壞:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

40. 修復: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

41. “認識的過程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know

/learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite;

apply to

42. 認為;判斷:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

43. 想/考慮:think of…as; think about; consider; think over

44. 支持/反對:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

45. 花費:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to

do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some

money for sth.

46. 省/存錢:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

47. 參加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

49. 救治/幫助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure

sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb

in doing sth

50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide

51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

52. 對付/處理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn

54. 爆發/發生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

55. 安裝/裝備:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

57. 建議:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

60. 開辦/關閉:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

名詞類:

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1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

2旅遊 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife

reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray

napkin

5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take

medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon

specialist patient

6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

8意誌 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

9才能/品質 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

10優缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

12方式 means method way manner approach

13身體素質 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article

magazine newspaper journal 日誌 diary日記 Files form make a list of

16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

17 學校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

give sb. a lift/ride

21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)

22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game

match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play

volleyball/soccer/

26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指壹件衣服用a piece of, an article of

27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

形容詞類

1人的各種感受

樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

煩bother bored be fed up with

震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

滿意be satisfied with /be content to do

生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

2 表程度的副詞類

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

高頻詞組大全

With the help of 在~~幫助下

under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下

be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格

be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格

at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暫時

in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下

under the sun 在世界上

lie in 位於~~之內

lie on 同~~接壤

lie to 位於~~之外

at least 至少

in the least 絲毫,壹點

by name 名叫

in the name of 以~~名義

in the air 空中,在流傳

on the air 播出

in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法

In a way 在某點上,在某種程度上

get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲

give way 讓步,屈服

ose one’s way 迷路

by the way 順便說壹下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

Come this way 這邊走

at the corner 在拐角處(外角)

in the corner 在角落裏(內角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

judge by / from 根據~~來判斷

judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷

at the end (of) 在~~結束時

at the beginning of 在~~開始時

at the back of 在~~背後,支持

at the age of ~~歲時

at the foot of 在~~腳下

at the bottom of 在~~底部

at the top of 在~~頂上

at/on the edge of 在~~邊上

in the course of 在~~過程中

in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裏

in the face of 面對~,盡管,縱使

in the middle of 在~中間

in the end =at last=finally 最後

on the eve of 在~~前夕

on the side of 在~~壹邊

after a time = after some time 過壹段時間後

for a time = for some time 壹時,有壹段時間

behind time 遲到,過期

behind the times 落在時代後面

at no time 決不

in no time 立即,馬上

at one time = once time 曾經

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有時

at all times 經常,壹直,始終

at the same time 同時

at the time 在~~的時候

by the time 到~~的時候

for a moment 壹會兒

for the moment 暫時

at the moment 當時

the moment /minute /instance 正當~~壹剎那

once or twice 壹兩次

more than once 不止壹次

once more 重新,又

once upon a time 從前

once in a while 偶爾

1. 以break為中心的詞組

break away from 脫離,逃離

break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨

break in 闖進,打斷;使順服

break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始

break out 爆發,發生;準備使用;起錨

break the law 違反法律

break the record 破記錄

break one’s promise 失言

break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解

2. 以catch為中心的詞組

be caught doing 被發現做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風,感冒

catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發現,瞥見

catch up with 趕上,追及,追上

3. 以come為中心的詞組

come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付

come along 壹道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現

come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊

come back 回來;恢復,復原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於

come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次

come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成

come into power 開始執政,當權,當選

come into use 開始使用,獲得應用

come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登臺;(問題)被提出

come to know 開始了解到

come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 蘇醒,復原;***計;達到;歸結於

come to an end 終止,結束

come true 實現,成為現實;證實

come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽

4. 以do為中心的詞組

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結束

do a good deed 做壹件好事 do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費

do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於

do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用

do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作業 do one’s utmost 盡力而為

do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人

do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理

do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創造奇跡

have much to do with 和~~很有關系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關

have something to do with 和~~有關 in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下

That will do. 行了;夠了

5. 以get為中心的詞組

get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲

get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解

get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去

get along with 與~~相處 get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊

have got to do 不得不,必須 get away 離開,逃脫

get back 取回,回來;報復 get behind 落後;識破

get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁 get down to 認真對待,靜下心來

get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得

get home 到家

get in 進入,陷入;牽涉

get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;

動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處

get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣

get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休

get over 越過;恢復,痊愈;克服;完成

get ready for 為~~作準備

get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫

get through 到達,完成,通過;及格

get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得壹致意見

get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力於;安排,組織

get used to 習慣於

6. 以give為中心的詞組

be given to 沈溺於,癖好 give about 分配;傳播

give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發

give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由

give ear to 側耳傾聽 give forth 發出,放出;發表

give in 屈服,讓步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步

give off 發出(煙,氣味) give oneself out to be/as 自稱為

give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首 give out 分發,公布

give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生

give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄;停止

give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於

7. 以look為中心的詞組

look about 四下環顧;查看 look after 照顧,看管

look around 東張西望 look at 註視,著眼於

look back 回顧 look for 尋找;期待,期望

look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望,期待

look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象

look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;註意;當心,堤防

look over 從上面看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽

look up to 仰望,尊敬

8. 以make為中心的詞組

be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~組成

make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙

make a mistake 弄錯

make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持

make advantages/use of 使用,利用

make after 追求,追趕

make believe 假裝

make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系

make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成,使~~轉變為

make much of 重視;理解;賞識

make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事

make one’s own 當作自己的看待

make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束

make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認

make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視

make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝

make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛

make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於

on the make 急求成功;增加

9. 以put為中心的詞組

put aside 把~~放在壹邊;擱置;排除

put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉

put back 把~~放回原處;駁回

put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落

put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議

put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成

put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭

put on 上演;穿上,帶上

put up with 忍受,容忍

put one’s heart into 全神貫註,專心致誌

put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列

10. 以take為中心的詞組

be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄準,設立目標

take away 拿走,減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝

take one’s place 就坐,入坐

take care of 當心,註意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責

take office 就職,上任

take ~~ for 把~當作

take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱

take one’s temperature 量體溫

take part in 參與,參加

take it easy 別著急,慢慢來

take place = happen 發生,舉行

take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

11. 以turn為中心的詞組

give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法

in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事

out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的

take one’s turn to do 輪到做

turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見

turn against 背叛,采取敵對態度

turn back 折回,往回走

turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮

turn into 走進;變成,變為

turn to ~~for help 求助於

turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解雇,辭退;避開(問題);制造;生產

turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於

turn one’s attention to 把註意力轉向

turn out 培養;證明是;制成;實際情況是

turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是

turn over a new leaf 翻開新的壹頁,重新開始,改過自新

turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;采取新政策

turn to 變成;著手於

turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂

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