相當於
be
動詞
,後跟adj,表示維持壹種狀態,比如:keep
calm
keep
還可以跟n.
表示保留收藏什麽東西,比如:keep
this
book
而
stay
後跟
副詞,介詞短語情況比較多。比如stay
here,stay
overnight
2.stay、remain和keep辨析
1.表示“繼續呆在某處”時,應該用不及物動詞remain或stay,例如:
Shall
I
go
or
stay?
Stay
indoors
for
a
few
days
until
you
recover
from
your
cold.
He
remained
in
his
seat
after
all
the
other
students
had
gone
home.
2.表示“暫住、短期停留”時,只能用不及物動詞stay。例如:
He
is
staying
at
Hilton
Hotel.
My
mother-in-law
stayed
with
us
this
week
when
she
visited
us.
3.表示“殘留、剩下”時,只能用不及物動詞remain,例如:
Not
much
of
the
house
remained
after
the
fire.
Of
the
seven
brothers,
only
four
now
remain;
the
rest
are
dead.
4.表示“繼續保持或處於某種狀態”時,應視具體情況在上述動詞中進行選擇:
(1)表示“繼續保持或處於原來的狀態”時,可用remain或stay,例如:
Three
of
them
remained
single.Shops
should
remain
open
till
later
in
the
evening.
The
door
stayed
closed.But
the
police
themselves
prefer
to
stay
unarmed.
(2)表示“需要設法才能保持或處於某種狀態”時,應用keep,例如:
She
knew
she
must
keep
calm.
I
wish
those
children
would
keep
quiet.
Although
they
have
many
difficulties,
they
keep
happy.
Paul
managed
to
keep
awake
by
drinking
lots
of
strong
black
coffee.
(3)表示“使某人或某物保持某種狀態”時,只能用及物動詞keep,例如:
She
had
kept
him
waiting
twenty
minutes
on
this
occasion.
Why
do
you
always
keep
your
windows
closed?