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stay和keep在作系動詞時有什麽區別啊

1.Keep

相當於

be

動詞

,後跟adj,表示維持壹種狀態,比如:keep

calm

keep

還可以跟n.

表示保留收藏什麽東西,比如:keep

this

book

stay

後跟

副詞,介詞短語情況比較多。比如stay

here,stay

overnight

2.stay、remain和keep辨析

1.表示“繼續呆在某處”時,應該用不及物動詞remain或stay,例如:

Shall

I

go

or

stay?

Stay

indoors

for

a

few

days

until

you

recover

from

your

cold.

He

remained

in

his

seat

after

all

the

other

students

had

gone

home.

2.表示“暫住、短期停留”時,只能用不及物動詞stay。例如:

He

is

staying

at

Hilton

Hotel.

My

mother-in-law

stayed

with

us

this

week

when

she

visited

us.

3.表示“殘留、剩下”時,只能用不及物動詞remain,例如:

Not

much

of

the

house

remained

after

the

fire.

Of

the

seven

brothers,

only

four

now

remain;

the

rest

are

dead.

4.表示“繼續保持或處於某種狀態”時,應視具體情況在上述動詞中進行選擇:

(1)表示“繼續保持或處於原來的狀態”時,可用remain或stay,例如:

Three

of

them

remained

single.Shops

should

remain

open

till

later

in

the

evening.

The

door

stayed

closed.But

the

police

themselves

prefer

to

stay

unarmed.

(2)表示“需要設法才能保持或處於某種狀態”時,應用keep,例如:

She

knew

she

must

keep

calm.

I

wish

those

children

would

keep

quiet.

Although

they

have

many

difficulties,

they

keep

happy.

Paul

managed

to

keep

awake

by

drinking

lots

of

strong

black

coffee.

(3)表示“使某人或某物保持某種狀態”時,只能用及物動詞keep,例如:

She

had

kept

him

waiting

twenty

minutes

on

this

occasion.

Why

do

you

always

keep

your

windows

closed?

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