work of art 藝術作品
masterpiece 傑作
plastic arts 造型藝術
graphic arts 形象藝術
Of or belonging to the style of architecture developed from the fifth century a.d. in the Byzantine Empire, characterized by a central dome resting on a cube formed by four round arches and their pendentives and by the extensive use of surface decoration, especially veined marble panels, low relief carving, and colored glass mosaics.
具有拜占庭風格的：公元 5世紀在拜占庭帝國發展起來的建築風格的，這種建築風格的主要特征是在由四個圓拱及其三角穹隆形成的立方體結構上有壹中心圓頂，且在建築物表面上大量裝飾，特別是在大理石方格上鏤出紋理、塑出低度浮雕以及用彩色玻璃鑲嵌
Of the painting and decorative style developed in the Byzantine Empire, characterized by formality of design, frontal stylized presentation of figures, rich use of color, especially gold, and generally religious subject matter.
屬於拜占庭風格的：屬於拜占庭帝國發展起來的繪畫和裝飾風格的，主要特征有：在設計上註重形式，其形狀多為正面的，大量使用顏料，尤其是金黃色，通常以宗教為主題
Of the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it.
東正教的：東正教的或其內部宗教儀式的
Of a Uniat church that maintains the worship of the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it.
希臘東正教的：保持了東正教堂或其內部宗教儀式風格的希臘東正教的
The fine or applied visual arts and associated techniques involving the application of lines and strokes to a two-dimensional surface.
美術；印刷術：精美的或實用的視覺藝術以及與其相聯系的包括使用線條和條紋來形成二維表面的技術
The fine or applied visual arts and associated techniques in which images are produced from blocks, plates, or type, as in engraving and lithography.
版畫：精美的或應用的視覺藝術及與其相聯系的技術，其中圖象由印版、鉛版或印模制得，如在雕刻和石版印刷術中那樣
Fine Arts 美術
art gallery 畫廊,美術館
salon 沙龍
exhibition 展覽
collection 收藏
author 作者
style 風格
inspiration 靈感,啟發
muse 靈感
purism 修辭癖
conceptism 格言派,警名派
Byzantine 拜占庭式
Romanesaue 羅馬式
Gothic 哥特式
Baroque 巴洛克式
also Baroque Of, relating to, or characteristic of a style in art and architecture developed in Europe from about 1550 to 1700, emphasizing dramatic, often strained effect and typified by bold, curving forms, elaborate ornamentation, and overall balance of disparate parts.
也作 Baroque 巴洛克風格的：約1550到1700年間盛行於歐洲的壹種藝術和建築風格，屬於、關於或有這種風格的特點的。這種風格強調拉緊的效果，其特征是有大膽的曲線結構、復雜的裝飾和無聯系部分間的整體平衡
Also Baroque Music Of, relating to, or characteristic of a style of composition that flourished in Europe from about 1600 to 1750, marked by chromaticism, strict forms, and elaborate ornamentation.
也作 Baroque 音樂 巴洛克音樂風格的：屬於、關於或有這種作曲風格之特點的，從1600至1750年此風格盛行於歐洲，其特征為半音階的使用、嚴格的形式和復雜的裝飾
Rococo 洛可可式
Also Rococo A style of art, especially architecture and decorative art, that originated in France in the early 18th century and is marked by elaborate ornamentation, as with a profusion of scrolls, foliage, and animal forms.
也作 Rococo 洛可可式：壹種18世紀初起源於法國的有精心刻意用大量的渦卷形字體、樹葉及動物形體點綴裝飾的藝術風格，尤指建築和裝飾藝術
A very ornate style of speech or writing.
壹種詞藻華麗的演講或寫作風格
Also Rococo Music A style of composition arising in 18th-century Europe immediately following the baroque that is characterized by a certain lightness or daintiness of form, largely the result of a high degree of ornamentation.
也作 Rococo 音樂 洛可可風格：壹種緊跟巴羅克風格之後起源於18世紀歐洲的作曲風格，因過度裝飾而造成表現形式輕松或過分講究形式
adj.（形容詞）
Also Rococo Of or relating to the rococo.
也作 Rococo 屬於或有關洛可可風格的
classicism 古典主義,古典風格
neoclassicism 新古典主義
A revival of classical aesthetics and forms, especially:
新古典主義：古典美學和格式的復興，尤其是：
A revival in literature in the late 17th and 18th centuries, characterized by a regard for the classical ideals of reason, form, and restraint.
新古典主義：17、18世紀晚期的文學復興，以尊重古代典型的推理形式和嚴謹文體為特征
A revival in the 18th and 19th centuries in architecture and art, especially in the decorative arts, characterized by order, symmetry, and simplicity of style.
新古典主義：18、19世紀建築和藝術復興，尤其在裝飾藝術方面，以風格的式樣、勻稱和質樸為特征
A movement in music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that sought to avoid subjective emotionalism and to return to the style of the pre-Romantic composers.
新古典主義：19世紀末、20世紀初的音樂運動，企圖避免主觀感情主義而返回到前浪漫派作曲家的風格
romanticism 浪漫主義
Often Romanticism An artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the late 18th century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination, departure from the attitudes and forms of classicism, and rebellion against established social rules and conventions.
常作 Romanticism 浪漫主義運動：起源於18世紀末期歐洲的壹種對大自然有強烈的興趣且註重個人情感和想象力的表達的藝術和知識上的運動，它與古典主義的觀點和形式相悖並反對公認的社會制度和習俗
Romantic quality or spirit in thought, expression, or action.
浪漫：思想、表達或行為上的浪漫主義性質或精神
realism 現實主義
An inclination toward literal truth and pragmatism.
現實態度：註重確確實實的事實和實用的傾向
The representation in art or literature of objects, actions, or social conditions as they actually are, without idealization or presentation in abstract form.
真實性，現實主義：在藝術或文學中將事物，行為或社會狀況按其起初情況進行的表現，而不用模糊的形式來表現或理想化
Philosophy
哲學
The scholastic doctrine, opposed to nominalism, that universals exist independently of their being thought.
唯實論：與唯名論相對的壹種哲學信條，認為宇宙是以其被認為的看法而獨立地存在的
The modern philosophical doctrine, opposed to idealism, that physical objects exist independently of their being perceived.
實在主義：與理想主義相對的壹種現代哲學信條，認為外部事物獨立於它們的表象而存在的
symbolism 象征主義
impressionism 印象主義
Art Nouveau 新藝術主義
expressionism 表現主義
Fauvism 野獸派
abstract art 抽象派, 抽象主義
Cubism 立體派, 立體主義
Dadaism 達達主義
surrealism 超現實主義
naturalism 自然主義
existentialism 存在主義
futurism 未來主義