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用英文介紹端午節習俗

壹、吃粽子

粽子又稱“角黍”,“筒粽”,在晉代被正式定為端午節食品。在當時,粽子還用作禮尚往來之物。如今,粽子的花色品種更為繁多。從餡料看,北方多包小棗的北京棗粽,南方以浙江嘉興粽子為代表。吃粽子的風俗,千百年來,在中國盛行不衰,而且流傳到東亞及東南亞等國。

I. Eating Zongzi

Zongzi, also known as "Corn Millet" and "Tube Zongzi", was officially designated as Dragon Boat Festival food in Jin Dynasty. At that time, zongzi was also used as a ritual object. Nowadays, there are more varieties of rice dumplings. From the stuffing point of view, Beijing jujube zongzi with many small bags in the north is represented by Jiaxing zongzi in Zhejiang Province in the south. The custom of eating zongzi has been prevalent in China for thousands of years and spread to East Asia and Southeast Asia.

二、賽龍舟

賽龍舟前,先要請龍、祭神。人們祭祀龍神廟時氣氛很嚴肅,多祈求農業豐收、風調雨順、去災異、事事如意,也保佑劃船平安。劃龍舟時,多有唱歌或念口號助興。聲音雄渾壯美,扣人心弦,也增加賽龍舟時的氛圍。

2. Dragon Boat Race

Before the Dragon Boat race, please invite the dragon and worship the God first. When people worship the Dragon Temple, the atmosphere is very serious. They pray for a good harvest in agriculture, good weather, disaster relief, good luck in everything, and also for the safety of boating. When rowing dragon boats, there are often singing or chanting slogans to cheer up. The sound is magnificent and exciting, which also increases the atmosphere of dragon boat racing.

三、掛艾草

民諺說:“清明插柳,端午插艾”。艾草所產生的奇特芳香,可驅蚊蠅、蟲蟻,凈化空氣。是提神通竅、健骨消滯、殺蟲滅菌的良物。端午節在家門口掛艾草,就像貼上壹道靈符,可以趨利避害。人們壹般會將艾草綁成壹束,然後插在門楣上,或是在門楣兩端分別插上壹根艾草。

3. hanging mugwort

The folk proverb says, "Put willows in the clear sky and Ai in the Dragon Boat Festival". The peculiar aroma produced by argyrophytes can repel mosquitoes, flies and ants and purify the air. It is a good product for invigorating the mind and promoting the resuscitation, invigorating the bones and eliminating stagnation, insecticidal and sterilization. Dragon Boat Festival hangs mugwort at the door of the house, just like putting a magic charm on it, which can be beneficial and avoid harm. People usually tie a bunch of mugwort and insert it on the lintel, or insert a mugwort on both ends of the lintel.

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