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英語的被動語態

(1) 壹般現在時:am /is /are +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I am asked to the party today. (2) 壹般過去時:was /were+及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I was asked to the party last night. (3) 現在進行時:am /is /are being +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I am being asked to the party today. (4) 過去進行時:was /were being +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I was being asked to the party that time. (5)壹般將來時:助動詞will +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;或:am /is /are going to +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I will be asked to the party tomorrow. 例:I am going to be asked to the party tomorrow. (6)過去將來時:助動詞would +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;或:was /were going to +be +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I would be asked to the party the next day. 例:I was going to be asked to the party the next day. (7)現在完成時:助動詞has /have +been +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I has been asked to the party today. (8) 過去完成時:助動詞had +been +及物動詞的過去分詞;例:I had been asked to the party the day before. 另外,含有情態動詞的被動語態構成為:情態動詞+助動詞be +及物動詞的過去分詞. 例:I may be asked to the party today.

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